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James E. Bohne, Jr.
Greater Ogden Area REALTOR®

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Buying/Selling Tips

Buying A Home:
Identify Your Goals

Purchasing a home is one of the most important investments you can make. As with any investment you should know what you are getting into. I'm here to help. You can call me in on the process at anytime you feel comfortable. In this section I've supplied some tips and tools to help make the process a little easier.

1. Make out your wish-list:

The First thing you need to consider is what kind of house you will need. What features do you require in a home to satisfy your lifestyle now? Five years from now? Depending on how long you plan to stay in your home, you'll need to ensure that the home has the amenities that you'll need. For example, a two-bedroom dwelling may be perfect for a young couple with no children. However, if they start a family, they could quickly outgrow the space. Therefore, they should consider a home with room to grow. Could the basement be turned into a den and extra bedrooms? Could the attic be turned into a master suite? Having an idea of what you'll need will help you find a home that will satisfy you for years to come.

To help with the process print out my home buyers wish list.

As you plan your wish-list, keep the following purchase and resale considerations in mind:

  • Weigh your needs, budget and personal tastes in deciding whether you want a home that’s a newly constructed home, an older home or a home that requires some work -- a "fixer-upper."
  • One-bedroom condos are more difficult to resell than two-bedroom ones.
  • Two-bedroom/one-bath single houses generally have less appeal than houses with three or more bedrooms, and therefore less appreciation potential.
  • Homes with "curb appeal" (a well-maintained, attractive, and charming view-from-the-street appearance) are the easiest to resell.
  • When resale is a possibility, don't buy the most expensive house on the street, or anything that is unusual or unique. The best investment potential is traditionally found in a less expensive, more moderately sized home on the street.

Some people advise making a list of nine things you want in the new place. Then make a list of the nine things you don't want. I call this "NINE OF THIS AND NONE OF THAT"

2. Select three or four neighborhoods you’d like to live in:

When evaluating a neighborhood you should investigate local conditions. Depending on your own particular needs and tastes, some of the following factors may be more important considerations than others:

  • quality of schools
  • property values
  • traffic
  • crime rate
  • future construction
  • proximity to schools, employment, hospitals, shops, public transportation, prisons, freeways, airports, parks, stadiums and cultural activities such as museums, concerts and theaters.

If you’re a first time-buyer with limited financial resources, it's wise to buy a home that meets your primary needs in the best neighborhood that fits within your price range. Here are a couple of tips for chosing good prospective neighborhoods:

  • Look for communities that are likely to become "hot neighborhoods" in the coming years. They can often be discovered on the periphery of the most continuously desirable areas
  • Look into purchasing a condominium, rather than a house, in a desirable neighborhood. This way you still may be able to purchase in a prime area that you otherwise could not afford. With a condo, you own "from the plaster in" just as you would a single house. You also own a certain percentage of the "common elements" -- staircases, sidewalks, roofs and the like. Monthly charges pay your share of taxes and insurance on those elements, as well as repairs and maintenance. A homeowners association administers the development.

See for yourself. Once you’ve narrowed your focus to two or three neighborhoods, go there, and walk around. Are homes tidy and well maintained? Are streets quiet? Pick a warm day if you can and chat with people working or playing outside. Are they friendly? Are their children to play with your family?

3. How much home can you afford?:

Not only does owning a home give you a haven for yourself and your family, it makes great financial sense, too.

I recommend going through my
Home Affordability Worksheet. The worksheet will take you step-by-step through some calculations that will help you determine just how much of a mortgage you can afford.

If you are currently renting, here is a quick calculation to estimate a mortgage payment equivalent to your current rent. This calculation assumes a 28 percent income tax bracket. If your bracket is higher, your savings will be too.

Rent: _________________________

Multiplier: X 1.32

Mortgage payment:__________________

Because of tax deductions, you can make a mortgage payment—including taxes and insurance—that is approximately one-third larger than your current rent payment and end up with the same amount of income.

4. Reality Check: Can you get there from here?

Now let's look at whether your wish-list and finances are in agreement. Go to our Property Search Engine. On the side-bar click on "Residential Listings" and fill in the basic qualities on your wish-list that are important to you: city, style of house, age, price range, number of bedrooms, number of bathrooms, minimum size in square feet, minimum yard size, minimun garage size, etc.

If you find affordable, desirable homes that meet your wish-list qualifications and financial resources - great! You can move on to next step, Pre-qualified or Pre-approved?.

If not, you have some decisions to make:

Typically homebuyers will need some money for a down payment and closing costs. However, with today's broad range of loan options, having a lot of money saved for a down payment is not always necessary - if you can prove that you are a good financial risk to a lender. If your credit isn't stellar but you have managed to save 10-20% for a down payment, you will still appear to be a very good financial risk to a lender.

Next: Pre-qualified or Pre-approved?
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Buying/Selling Tips


James E. Bohne, Jr., REALTOR®
Mobile: (801) 791-9579

Office: (801) 476-9500
Fax: (801) 476-9581
E-mail:
j.e.bohne@att.net
Crest Realty Inc.
Equal Housing Opportunity.
Equal Opportunity Employer.

Copyright © 2005, James E. Bohne, Jr., All Rights Reserved

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Home Buyers Wish List

Home Affordability Worksheet

Home Comparison Chart

Property Checklist

6 Creative Ways to Afford a Home

8 Steps to Getting Your Finances in Order

8 Ways to Improve Your Credit